Droxinostat
產品名稱:Droxinostat
產品描述:
產品描述 | Droxinostat is a selective inhibitor of HDAC, mostly for HDACs 6 and 8 with IC50 of 2.47 μM and 1.46 μM, greater than 8-fold selective against HDAC3 and no inhibition to HDAC1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, and 10. |
靶點活性 | HDAC6:2.47 μM, HDAC8:1.46 μM |
體外活性 | Droxinostat is originally identified as a sensitizer of PPC-1 cells to FAS and TRAIL by downregulating the expression of c-Fas-associated death domain-like interleukin-1-converting enzyme-like inhibitory protein (c-FLIP). [1] In PPC-1 cells cultured in suspension but not adherent conditions, Droxinostat (20 μM–60 μM) sensitizes cells to anoikis by initially activating caspase 8 with subsequent activation of the mitochondrial pathway. Similarly, Droxinostat also sensitizes other cancer cell lines including PC-3, DU-145, T47D, and OVCAR-3, but not LNCaP or MB-MDA-468, to anoikis or CH-11-induced apoptosis. [2] However, the direct targets of Droxinostat remains enigma until recently. It is revealed that in histone deacetylases (HDAC) isoform 1-10, Droxinostat selective inhibits HDAC3, 6, and 8, with IC50 values of 16.9 μM, 2.47 μM, and 1.46 μM, respectively, without inhibiting other HDAC members (IC50 > 20 μM). [3] In MCF-7 breast cancer cells, Droxinostat (10 μM–100 μM) sensitizes cells to apoptosis by decreasing c-FLIPL and c-FLIPS expression, reducing cell survival, and inducing apoptosis. [4] |
體內活性 | In SCID mice models, Droxinostat (30 μM)-treated PPC-1 cells results in decreased distant tumor formation than untreated cells. [2] |
激酶實驗 | HDAC Inhibition Assay: HDAC inhibition is assessed using the CycLex HDACs fluorometric assay according to the manufacturer's protocol and using crude nuclear extract from HeLa cells (principally HDAC1 and HDAC2). The relative activity is expressed as (fluorescence intensity of treated samples/fluorescence intensity of controls) × 100 |
細胞實驗 | PPC-1 cells (1 × 104) are seeded overnight into 96-well flat-bottomed plates in 100 μL of medium containing 2.5% FCS. The next day, Droxinostat is added. CH-11 antibody (100 ng/mL) is then added and the cells are incubated for 24 hours before assessing cell viability by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) dye reduction assay.(Only for Reference) |
別名 | NS 41080, 4-(4-氯-2-甲基苯氧基)-N-羥基丁酰胺 |
分子量 | 243.69 |
分子式 | C11H14ClNO3 |
CAS No. | 99873-43-5 |
存儲
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
溶解度
H2O: <1 mg/mL
DMSO: 46 mg/mL (188.8 mM)
Ethanol: 46 mg/mL (188.8 mM)
( < 1 mg/mL refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble )
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